Saturday, May 23, 2020

Essay on Oscar Wildes The Picture of Dorian Gray

Oscar Wildes The Picture of Dorian Gray - What is the author trying to say about life through this book? Explain why you think so. I am not to sure on exactly what the author is trying to say through this book. I think he is telling us to live a full and moral life. Well I dont think he expects us to lead a completely moral life, but because of the picture of Dorians soul I think he was trying to say lead a good life. He wants us to know that we can sin, its completely normal, but the more you do it the uglier your soul gets. Hes saying that youth is innocence and it fades with age and sin. And since Dorian remained youthful in appearance the portrait became haggard and ugly. He is also saying that other people cause a huge†¦show more content†¦I really liked the ending of this book. It came to me as a surprise and I like reading books with a twist on the end. I did not expect that to happen at all. I thought he was going to be murdered or turn himself around, or even commit suicide, but just not by stabbing the picture. I also like it because the end twisted and made sense. Not all books can do that. And I liked the idea of killing the soul in the picture, resulting in his own death. It was a very good ending. I think that there is some more to tell at the end. Like there should be an after-word or something like that. I wanted to know what happened when the people discovered his body looking the way it did at the end and if people realized that the picture had something to do with his death. I also wanted to know if anyone had found out about the death of Basil or why that sailor was hunting Dorian at the end. All of these things should have been told, instead the author leaves the reader hanging and having to figure it our for themselves. I guess that can be ok to do, but I always like to know what happens to everyone involved at the end of a good book. Other than the author leaving you wondering what happens to the rest of the character I think the ending was good. It was an excellent surprise, even though the book ended so suddenly. - What came to you as a surprise in this book? There were quite a few things that came to me as a surprise in this book. First of all IShow MoreRelated The Conscience of Dorian Gray in Oscar Wildes The Picture of Dorian Gray2865 Words   |  12 PagesThe Conscience of Dorian Gray in Oscar Wildes The Picture of Dorian Gray Much of the criticism regarding The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde has dealt with Dorian Gray’s relation to his own portrait (Raby 392). While some may argue that the portrait represents a reflection of Dorian Gray’s character, this is only a superficial analysis of the novel and Dorian’s character. While Dorian Gray’s true character never changes, it is his own perception of his character (his conscience) thatRead More Manipulation in Oscar Wildes The Picture of Dorian Gray 2501 Words   |  11 PagesManipulation in Oscar Wildes The Picture of Dorian Gray  Ã‚        Ã‚  I do not think that one person influences another, nor do I think there is any bad influence in the world, Oscar Wilde uttered when under trial (Hyde 353). Although this statement may be true, one of Wildes most famous works shows a great deal of the effects of people shaping one another, causing one to wonder about Wildes sincerity in that statement. The Picture of Dorian Gray shows variations on the existence and purposesRead MoreAestheticism In Oscar Wildes The Picture Of Dorian Gray1532 Words   |  7 PagesINTRODUCTION Aestheticism, which found its footing in Europe in the early nineteenth century, proposed that art ‘need not serve moral, political, or otherwise didactic ends.’ Irish poet and playwright Oscar Wilde was a dramatic leader in promoting the movement near the end of the nineteenth century. The English essayist Walter Pater, an advocate of art for arts sake, helped to form society’s aesthetics in which they was more concerned with the self, than with popular movements like IndustrialismRead MoreArt And Art In Oscar Wildes The Picture Of Dorian Gray835 Words   |  4 Pagesfew, have made their significant contributions to the study. Challenging much of the set outlooks on art and artists are the views of Oscar Wilde. In the preface to his scandalous novel The Picture of Dorian Gray, Wilde professes his views on art and artist. The preface to the novel starts with the line, â€Å"the artist is the creator of beautiful things.† Oscar Wilde was deeply inspired by the movement of Aestheticism which went by the propaganda of ‘art for art’s sake’. Art was not supposed toRead MoreOscar Wildes The Picture Of Dorian Gray1807 Words   |  8 Pages Naudiyal,1 INTRODUCTION Oscar Wilde introduces his novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray, with a reflection on art, the artist, and the utility of both. Dorian uses a mirror to contrast himself with the work of art (one that Lord Henry gave him). In the way of every single extraordinary book, the main novel of Oscar Wilde The Picture of Dorian Gray offers us little that is new and, obviously, does not open another world for us, but rather still it remains a splendid gem consistently. It is a novelRead More Oscar Wildes The Picture of Dorian Gray Essay examples1731 Words   |  7 PagesOscar Wildes The Picture of Dorian Gray   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Picture of Dorian Gray is a novel by Oscar Wilde. The genre of this novel can be classified as a comedy of manners or a gothic novel. The Picture of Dorian Gray was first published in 1890 in Lippincott’s Monthly Magazine. Another version with an additional six chapters was published in 1891. One of the major themes in the novel was the Supremacy of Beauty and Youth. A very attractive man has a portrait painted of himself, and after being warnedRead MoreAbstract Aestheticism in Oscar Wildes The Picture of Dorian Gray2148 Words   |  9 Pagesexpression, but also one of social advancement. With this idea at its forefront, art suddenly inundated places where art was never previously found, such as social education and morality. In contrast, Oscar Wilde was a key advocate of an idea known aestheticism, a concept that relied on art simply being art. Oscar Wilde played a major role in Victorian England, having a major influence through his writing. At its peak the movement had a disdain for any traditional, natural, political, or moral ideals; ratherRead More Criticism of Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray Essay examples1120 Words   |  5 PagesCriticism of Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray, written by Oscar Wilde originally appeared in Lippincott’s Monthly Magazine in 1890.   It was then published in 1891, in book form, containing six additional chapters with revisions. The first reviews of Dorian Gray were mostly unfavorable.   It was condemned for its speculative treatment   of immoral or at least uncomfortable subjects. A review in the St. James’s Gazette by Samuel Henry JeyesRead MoreAnalysis Of Oscar Wildes The Picture Of Dorian Gray1118 Words   |  5 PagesIn the novel, â€Å"The Picture of Dorian Gray† Oscar Wilde shows the importance of having an equal balance between the id, superego, and ego, which each character within the novel portrays. When one triumphs the other it may be detrimental to oneself, as well to society as a whole. Sigmund Freud developed psychodynamic theories of personality that â€Å"view human behavior as a dynamic interaction between the conscious and unconscious mind† (Myers 514). He focuses on the importance of the equal balance toRead MoreThemes, Motifs and Symbols in Oscar Wilde’s the Picture of Dorian Gray1436 Words   |  6 PagesThemes, motifs and symbols in Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray The only published novel by Oscar Wilde, which appeared in Lippincott’s Monthly Magazine in 1890, was seen as immoral and scandalous, so the editors of the magazine censored about five hundred words without Wilde’s knowledge. Even with that, the novel was not received very well. Disappointed with this, Wilde revised his novel, added a preface, where he explains his philosophy of art, and six new chapters. Since Wilde was devoted

Monday, May 18, 2020

Pochteca - Elite Long Distance Traders of Mesoamerica

The Pochteca (pronounced pohsh-TAY-kah) were long-distance, professional Aztec merchants and traders who provided the Aztec capital Tenochtitlan and other major Aztec city-states with luxury and exotic items from faraway lands. The pochteca also worked as information agents for the Aztec empire, keeping tabs on their far-flung client states and uneasy neighbors such as Tlaxcallan. Long Distance Trade in Mesoamerica The Aztec pochteca were not the only merchants in Mesoamerica: there were many regional-based commercial actors who distributed fish, maize, chile and cotton; their activities provided the backbone of the economic society in the regions. The pochteca were a special guild of these merchants, based in the valley of Mexico, who traded in exotic goods throughout Mesoamerica and acted as a social and economic connection between the various regions. They interacted with the regional merchants, who in turn acted as middlemen for the pochtecas wider networks. Pochteca is sometimes used as a generic word for all Mesoamerican long-distance traders; but the word is a Nahua (Aztec) word, and we know much more about the Aztec pochteca because we have written records--the codexes--supporting their history. Long distance trade began in Mesoamerica at least as long ago as the Formative period (2500-900 BC), in societies such as the Olmec; and the classic period Maya. Long distance traders in Maya communities were called ppolom; compared to the Aztec pochteca, the ppolom were loosely confederated and did not join guilds. Pochteca Social Organization The pochteca held a special status in Aztec society. They were not nobles, but their position was higher than any other non-noble person. They were organized into guilds and lived in their own neighborhoods in the capital cities. The guilds were restricted, highly controlled and hereditary. They kept their trade secrets about routes, exotic goods sources and connections across the region restricted to the guild membership. Only a few cities in the Aztec empire could claim to have a leader of a pochteca guild in residence. The pochteca had special ceremonies, laws and their own god, Yacatecuhtli (pronounced ya-ka-tay-coo-tli), who was the patron of commerce. Even if their position provided them with wealth and prestige, the Pochteca were not allowed to show it in public, in order not to offend the nobles. However, they could invest their wealth in the ceremonies for their patron god, organizing rich feasts and carrying out sophisticated rituals. Evidence of the effects of long distance trade by pochteca is found at Paquime (Casas Grandes) in Northern Mexico, where trade in exotic birds such as scarlet macaws  and quetzal birds, marine shell and polychrome pottery was based, and extended into societies of New Mexico and Arizona. Scholars such as Jacob van Etten have suggested the pochteca traders are responsible for the diversity of precolumbian maize, transporting seeds throughout the region. The Pochteca and the Aztec Empire The pochteca had the freedom to travel all over the empire even in lands not subjected to the Mexica emperor. That put them in a terrific position to work as spies or informants for the Aztec state. This also meant that political elites deeply mistrusted the pochteca, who wielded their economic prowess to establish and guard their trade routes and secrets. In order to obtain precious and exotic items such as jaguar pelts, jade, quetzal plumes, cocoa, and metals, pochteca had special permission to travel across foreign lands and were often escorted by armies along with servants and carriers. They were also trained as warriors since they often suffered attacks from the population who saw in the Pochteca another aspect of the yoke of the Aztec empire. Sources This glossary entry is a part of the About.com guide to the Aztec Civilization and the Dictionary of Archaeology. Berdan FF. 1980. Aztec Merchants and Markets: Local-Level Economic Activity in a Non-Industrial Empire. Mexicon 2(3):37-41. Drennan RD. 1984. Long-distance movement of goods in the Mesoamerican formative and classic. American Antiquity 49(1):27-43. Grimstead DN, Pailes MC, Dungan KA, Dettman DL, Tagà ¼eà ±a NM, and Clark AE. 2013. Identifying the origin of southwestern shell: a geochemical application to Mogollon Rim archaeomolluscs. American Antiquity 78(4):640-661. Malville NJ. 2001. Long distance transport of bulk goods in the pre-hispanic American southwest. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 20(2):230-443. Oka R, and Kusimba CM. 2008. The Archaeology of Trading Systems, Part 1: Towards a New Trade Synthesis. Journal of Archaeological Research 16(4):339-395. Somerville AD, Nelson BA, and Knudson KJ. 2010. Isotopic investigation of pre-Hispanic macaw breeding in Northwest Mexico. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 29(1):125-135. van Etten J. 2006. Molding maize: the shaping of a crop diversity landscape in the western highlands of Guatemala. Journal of Historical Geography 32(4):689-711. Whalen M. 2013. Wealth, Status, Ritual, and Marine Shell at Casas Grandes, Chihuahua, Mexico. American Antiquity 78(4):624-639. Whalen ME, and Minnis PE. 2003. The Local and the Distant in the Origin of Casas Grandes, Chichuahua, Mexico. American Antiquity 68(2):314-332. White NM, and Weinstein RA. 2008. The Mexican Connection and the Far West of the U.S. Southeast. American Antiquity 73(2):227-278. Updated by K. Kris Hirst

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

College Debt And Its Effects On Society Essay - 949 Words

When starting college every student makes a very important decision. Whether if they want to get financial aid or to pay the money up front. Having college debt will not only ruin their credit, but he or she may also have to pay off their tuition for the rest of their life. Research says, â€Å"According to the College Board, which tracks students’ financing of higher education, undergraduate students in 2013 through 2014 borrowed in the aggregate nearly $63 billion and received $33.7 billion in Pell grants.† By this quote from â€Å"Debt, Merit, and Equity in Higher Education Access† it clearly shows the effects College Debt has on their society but, also on their future. Every paycheck they receive, a small portion goes toward paying their college the same college they finished years ago. It’s not worth paying at least one hundred fifty dollars every check when it could have been paid all together. However, many may not have the same opportunities as oth ers. To continue with the information from â€Å"Debt, Merit and Equity in Higher Education Access† not only does it state that students have received more grants in the years 2013 through 2014 but it also states that ,they don’t use that money for its intended purpose. Many students who have gone to college have said that money they receive from grants, that they don’t use it for school purposes, they use it for their personal purposes. Furthermore, from the text â€Å"The Debt That Won’t Go Away† it states that student’s in the 2000’s hadShow MoreRelatedCollege Debt : Is It Beyond Education Toward Future Financial Security?950 Words   |  4 PagesToday in society the determination for a college degree lies beyond education towards future financial security. While college debt seems to be ever increasing, students from low-income families are less likely to attend college due to the financial hardship. The social class that a stude nt’s family falls into shows correlation on whether that student will or not attend college (Peske Haycock, 2006). However, looking at this issue from my own prospective it seems as though no matter the socialRead MoreThe Cost Of Attending College Essay1356 Words   |  6 PagesThe cost of attending college has risen drastically over the years. Statistics show that there has been a 260% increase in tuition costs since 1980. The increase in tuition cost equates to an increase in money borrowed to fund higher education. An increase in money borrowed results in an increase in debt accumulated over time. As a result of the rising figures, the economy as a whole has also suffered because of the restricted financial space many graduates find themselves in upon completion of theirRead MoreHow The Rising Student Loan Debt1318 Words   |  6 PagesHow to Control The Rising Student Loan Debt The American Dream teaches us that if we work hard, earn a good living, and do our best that we will be able to live comfortably and happily with the fruits of our labors. In today’s society to achieve the American dream, one must first obtain a higher education. In order to do that though many students are taking out student loans and putting themselves further in debt. Having an education has now become highly sought after, yet increasingly harderRead MoreFree College Is Not An Issue That Has Transcended American History1048 Words   |  5 PagesFree education is not an issue that just affects today’s society, it is a problem that has transcended American history. Founding Father, John Adams stated, â€Å"The whole people must take upon themselves the education of the whole people, and must be willing to bear the expense of it.† Every year many high school graduates find themselves asking themselves, â€Å"What next?† For most, the logical answer is to continue their education. That is, if they can afford it. For those more financially-needy studentsRead MoreEducation Is The Way Out Of Their Poverty1496 Words   |  6 Pagescultural issues that plague our society and the equality of the classes in that society. Many can be eased by discussions and getting an action plan to solve the issues. One issue that is relevant to every social class in our society is the â€Å"Worth of a College Degree versus the Cost of a College Degree†. This issue crosses the classes, whether you are in upper middle class, middle class or even in the lower middle class. Education is important for the betterment of society. The better educated a personRead MoreThe Debate On College Tuition Essay951 Words   |  4 PagesThe Debate on College Tuition In our country, several young students in pursuit of a higher education, must work overtime at the local McDonalds, flipping burgers, to pay for their college tuition; while trying to juggle school work and study time during their limited free time. Meanwhile these students live in a country who has buried itself trillions in debt with no end in sight. Sadly, this is the environment that sets up the impassioned debate on whether college tuition should be free in ourRead MoreAs Of 2015, The Average Amount Of Student Loan Debt In1213 Words   |  5 Pages As of 2015, the average amount of student loan debt in America alone was 1.2 trillion dollars and the average balance for each of the roughly 40 million borrowers still paying back loans was $29,000 (Holland 2015). John Oliver of â€Å"Last Week Tonight† makes a point that student loan debt exceeds that of both credit card and auto loans. However, despite the negative financial effects, achieving a college degree is vital to t he National Economy and the job market. According to studies by the HamiltonRead MoreStudent Debt Is A Significant Social Problem Essay1297 Words   |  6 PagesExamining Student Debt When we think about college and a college education, it seems as though our first initial thought is the student loans and debt that can result in achieving a college degree. Looking back, student debt has risen drastically and has made it extremely stressful for students and families. Many people go through their entire life in debt, especially from being a student. Student debt has always existed; however, now, it is so extreme, almost all students who attend college find themselvesRead MoreAnalysis Of The College Board s Trends On Higher Education Series1708 Words   |  7 Pages, Ma, J., Payea, K. (2013). Education pays 2013. The College Board. This report is part of The College Board’s â€Å"Trends in Higher Education Series† that are published annually to provide evidence to policy makers to help aid in decision making. It includes comprehensive data and charts that show that higher education does pay off for graduates. The authors discuss the benefits of higher education both for the individual and for society as a whole. The benefits that are discussed in this reportRead MoreHow The Student Loan Debt Crisis Is Undermining Economic And Social Progress Of American Graduates1635 Words   |  7 PagesHow the Student Loan Debt Crisis Is Undermining the Economic and Social progress of American Graduates Currently, higher education is highly valued as a step in achieving success and earnings potential, but attaining a degree comes at a high cost. Although a very valued asset, the cost to attain a college degree for most students includes getting loans, grants from the government, and sometimes even private loans. Most of these loans come at a high price for students as the interest structure for

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Organizational Culture At Our Place Of Employment

Organizational System and Impacts Organizational culture at our place of employment can promote improved patient outcomes. How we feel about ourselves, our personal investment and our relationship to our work environment are additional factors that contribute to patient satisfaction and our sense of professionalism and accomplishment (Manojlovich Ketefian, 2002). We will look at the role of our organizational structure and its impact and contribution to the issues involving Nurse A. Organizational Philosophy and Goals Our home care and hospice have a Catholic affiliation. The mission includes providing care, comfort, and healing in the home related to the talents, motivation, and accomplishment of the employees. Staff can relate†¦show more content†¦Additionally, keeping the focus of primary care nursing with few nurses involved in the patient care delivery allows for interdisciplinary care and communication that is direct, and holistic with improved quality care (Marquis Huston, 2015). Advantages of primary care in the homecare and hospice setting allow staff to meet goals and keep in alignment with the organizational mission and values. In looking to the future, Landers et al. (2016) noted that home healthcare agencies will need to be patient-centered and seamlessly connected across the care continuum with the ability to provide high-quality care for our growing vulnerable populations. Lastly, they must be technology enabled to provide improved access to care. Systems Model The organizational structure contains groups with a set hierarchy for communication and modes of decision making and authority (Marquis Huston, 2015). Our home care and hospice have multiple individual branches throughout several states along with a hospital that all fall under the umbrella of a health system. The organization is comprised of decentralized decision making, allowing each individual home care and hospice location control of the decision making in their individualized branch. Our home care and hospice utilize a matrix system model. Although there is a traditional model of a Branch Administrator, and branch Director of Nursing with all nurses providingShow MoreRelated Organizational Behavior Terminology and Concepts Essay example612 Words   |  3 PagesOrganizational Behavior Terminology and Concepts   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Organizational behavior is defined as the study of human behavior in organizations. Organizational behavior is an interdisciplinary body of knowledge with strong ties to the behavioral sciences such as psychology, sociology and anthropology as well as to allied sciences. However, the goal of organizational behavior is to integrate the diverse insights of these other disciplines and apply them to real-world problems and opportunities. The ultimateRead MoreRunning Head: Reply 2. Hello!. Matthew 18:15-17 States1464 Words   |  6 Pagesindividual’s important values. It is important for you to seek value in your employment. We often work in spaces that make us unhappy because of financial obligations or because we are comfortable within our positions. It is important that you challenge employers to ensure that growth is the main objective and that they are aware of all the great things that you bring to the table. Kinicki, A., Fugate, M. (2016). Organizational behavior: a practical, problem-solving approach. New York, NY: McGraw-HillRead MoreOrganizational Changes : Risk Management And Organizational Change1412 Words   |  6 PagesWeavetech Organizational Change Strategy Risk Management and Organizational Change: Risks There are many potential risks associated with acquisitions and mergers. According to Allen (2014) risks include â€Å" the miscalculations regarding the scale, scope and change management implications of the integration and the level of assimilation required† to make the transition a success. Another risk is would include the a lack of an adequate or strong communication strategy. Finally, a lack of identificationRead MoreRisk Management And Organizational Change Strategy1451 Words   |  6 PagesWeavetech Risk Management and Organizational Change Strategy Risks. There are many potential risks associated with acquisitions and mergers. According to Allen (2014) risks include â€Å" the miscalculations regarding the scale, scope and change management implications of the integration and the level of assimilation required† to make the transition a success. Another risk is would include the a lack of an adequate or strong communication strategy. Finally, a lack of identification or preparationRead MoreChanging Faces Within The Workforce938 Words   |  4 Pagesrecent years society as well as the labor force have taken notice in regards to the acceptability of having a diversified workforce. During the course of recent years it has been said that populace unwittingly hypothesized that â€Å"by allowing diversity, our nation could suffer financial liability rather than an economic strength,† a view point that was seen by some, but not by all. It becomes clear and concise that diversity isn’t just the color of a pe rson’s skin; it also goes into gender, national originsRead MoreA Market Plan for People with Disabilities828 Words   |  3 Pagesdisabled, to find a job. No matter what disability or problem a person faces, the center will help people find employment. Searcy County Career Development Center welcomes everyone without discrimination of race, sex, disability, religion, age, or national orgin. Organizational Structure As a non-profit organization, Searcy County Career Development Center will have a very small organizational structure based on collaborations between different entities. †¢ Ryan Burns, Career Development Counselor †¢Read MoreOrganizational Culture And Its Cultural Culture1144 Words   |  5 Pagesare hundreds of different ethnic groups in the world and they all have their own customs and traditions that stemmed out from their underlying culture. Similar to these ethnic groups, each organization also have their own unique culture that guides how people behave and what people believe in within the organization. In formal terms, organizational culture is â€Å"the set of values, norms, guiding beliefs, and understandings that is shared by members of an organization and is taught to new members.†Read MoreOrganizational Structure and Culture Essay1111 Words   |  5 Pagesbasics of understanding the very design, structure, and culture that are appropriate in fulfilling the goals of that organization. Experts say that organizational structure and culture should work in tandem - as a team within the organization. It is important for organizations to â€Å"understand the difference between the two aspects because they can have a major influence on the firm’s success or failure.† John (2013). Organizational culture comes from the founders of the organization and its missionsRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics For Hiring Practices Or Procedures Based On Race, Religion, Marital Status, And1596 Words   |  7 Pagesor country of origin. As long as the applicant is of legal age to work in the country where the job assignment is to be located and that person is abiding by all citizenship laws applicable in that county, then no person should be denied gainful employment based on the categories mentioned in the Code of Ethics posting above. 2) This company will not discriminate in hiring practices or procedures based on physical deformity, physical limitation, or mental/ physical defect, unless the position isRead MoreAbercrombie And Fitch Case Analysis1676 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction According to Keyton, organizational culture is the set of artifacts, values, and assumptions that emerges from the interactions of organizational members (Keyton, 2014, p. 550). Over the past few years, past and potential employees of the clothing brand Abercrombie Fitch (AF) have taken to the media to explain the negative organizational culture that exists within the company. The management values and company policies that create this â€Å"image-obsessed culture† have led to multiple human

Advertisements Effects on Women Free Essays

In our culture, our standards for how women must look and act are important to us. So important that they’ve become damaging to our well-being. Women have no way of escaping being judged on what they wear or how they do their hair. We will write a custom essay sample on Advertisements Effects on Women or any similar topic only for you Order Now There is no â€Å"regular† female, free of standards, unlike a male. Nowadays, media and even language have influenced our ideals for gender conventions, mostly unconsciously. Pressure on females to fit into these conventions is higher than ever.Media—ads, television, movies, magazines, and celebrities—is something we cannot escape. It surrounds us almost every minute of every day. Involuntarily, the average American sees â€Å"3000 ads in a day, and spends 2 years of their life watching television commercials (Kibourne). † The disadvantages of female conventions have become bigger than ever before, and have come to driving women to extremes. Killing Us Softly 4 by Jean Kilbourne is a remarkably eye-opening documentary about how media affects our values, concepts, and ideals. As I’ve already stated, we cannot run away from advertising. Most people believe they’re not influenced by ads, but everyone is influenced by ads, whether they like it or not. Media shows us ideals of what we should be, what everyone should strive to be. They do more than try to sell us products. What we also don’t realize is most of the images we’re fed through advertising are an unrealistic ideal. Computer retouching, also known as Photoshop, is more popular than ever in advertising, and the women on ad’s we’re comparing ourselves to, are computer created. Nobody looks like that, but we continue to compare ourselves to them.In doing so, it creates an absurd amount of pressure on women. Our self-esteem is affected greatly. Advertisements drive women to extremes, such as plastic surgery and eating disorders. Plastic surgery is more popular than ever, and 91% of it is performed on women (Kilbourne). Breast implants are one of the most common plastic surgeries, but when done, most women lose feeling and sensation in their breasts. When we lose feeling, the procedure is less about our pleasure, and more about other people’s satisfaction with a woman’s body.Advertisements show us that aging equals terror. Botox is injected into the face to remove any signs of emotion a woman could have. Ads also show us that women should be ashamed of what they eat, that most food is a â€Å"guilty pleasure. † Our culture, that’s spreading to different parts of the world, has the capability to make woman everywhere to feel terrible about them selves. When a woman’s self confidence is brought down, they give themselves a â€Å"makeover† to try to look more desirable and feel better about themselves.A change of wardrobe, makeup, or hair can help a woman feel a lot better. In doing so, a woman also chooses to â€Å"mark† her self and how people see her. This brings me to Deborah Tannens essay: There is No Unmarked Woman. Tannen defines the term â€Å"marked† as â€Å"the way language alters the base meaning of a word by adding a linguistic particle (Tannen 68). † Some examples are learn, being the unmarked word, and learnt, being marked and defining a more specific word. Marked words also convey â€Å"female† words, as opposed to unmarked words conveying â€Å"male. Just as similar, females have to make decisions about clothing and their appearance, whereas males do not; females are marked, males are unmarked. As Tannen states in the title, there is no unmarked woman. A woman has a widespread choice of decisions to make on her appearance so that she makes a statement about herself. The range of decisions for males to choose from is much narrower. Tannen examines that â€Å"men can choose styles that are marked, but they don’t have to†¦ (Tannen 68). † Women can’t even choose a formal title without judgment; â€Å"Mrs. † and â€Å"Ms. † communicate a relationship status.Tannen even goes as far as to state that writing the article on unmarked women may mark her as a feminist, not as a writer. She states â€Å"merely mentioning women and men marked me as a feminist for some (Tannen 70). † Between these two writers, they cover a lot of common ground. A marked woman, also a woman greatly affected by advertisements, succumbs to consumerism. Feminine qualities are devalued by advertisements; therefore being marked is also devalued. Men are portrayed in advertisements to not have any feminine qualities, thus expressing disapproval for all things feminine.Consequently, men devalue women, and feminine qualities are consistently being devalued. Human qualities are divided into two separate parts and labeled, â€Å"masculine† and â€Å"feminine. † An unmarked man conveys being â€Å"masculine† while marked women are â€Å"feminine† and therefore not taken as seriously as men. Kilbourne states â€Å"men basically don’t live in a world in which their bodies are routinely scrutinized, criticized, and judged, whereas woman and girls do (Kilbourne). † The disadvantages of gender conventions heavily outweigh the benefits. In fact, I couldn’t find any reasonable benefits.Advertisements put pressure on women to choose to dress in a certain way, or do their hair this way. They put pressure on women to be wanted and beautiful. The idea that there is no marked woman is because we have such a vast variety of choices in how we look. Our ideals are inclined greatly thanks to advertising. Most marked choices that women make are because of ideals that advertisements feed us. These gender conventions will never cease, and they’ll continue to perpetuate. Why? Well, because advertisers make a profit off of making us feel terrible about ourselves.As I stated before, when we feel our self-esteem is low, we try to â€Å"make over† ourselves. The only way to â€Å"make over† your self is through buying products. Females try to fit the ideal that’s fed to us. Females do indeed feel a lot of pressure to be desired. After watching Killing Us Softly 4, I understand where this pressure comes from. No one seems to think that advertising really affects us in any way, when you already know it greatly does. The amounts of decisions we have to make about how we look are overwhelming.I believe that Kilbournes documentary is tremendously relieving because she’s opening people’s eyes to the fact that the media does in fact influence us. Even though Tannen tells us that there’s no escaping these judgments based off our decisions, Kilbourne lifts a weight off our shoulders by telling us that these standards are ridiculously unrealistic. More women than ever have disorders and issues because of the demand to basically look unreal, and I think that we need to start educating our youth about advertising and its harmful effects.During adolescence, we’re greatly influenced by everything around us, and I think it’d be beneficial to show children in middle school documentaries similar to Jean Kilbourne’s series of Killing Us Softly. People need to understand the images ads show us are wrong. Women will always feel pressure to be acceptable to everyone, but the pressures ads are giving women nowadays are misleading. I believe that the fashion industry, with its ever increasingly thin models, and the advertisement industry, devaluing women and creating mpractical ideals, both have some small, but significant, changes to make. I also believe that people should be educated in advertising as it becomes harder to avoid, to understand the industry the way Kilbourne does. People should be able to have thoughts and ideals of their own.Works Cited Killing Us Softly 4. Dir. Sut Jhally. Media Education Foundation, 2010. DVD. Tannen, Deborah. â€Å"There is No Unmarked Woman. † ENG 701 Fall 2010 Course Packet. Ed. Alessandro Braidotti. Temple University, 2010. 68-70. Print. How to cite Advertisements Effects on Women, Papers

People learn from thier mistakes free essay sample

Holden is not mentally ill; he is just a misunderstood teenager that has many obstacles to overcome, more than most teens his age. Holden has had to overcome the death of his brother as well as having problems with his schooling and flunking out. He has had many random things in his life happen that have impacted his life and that effect him throughout the story. When his brother died Holden really was hurt by that he tried not to show it but deep down it was rather obvious that he was deeply affected by this tragedy. Holden didn’t have much in his life but there was one single thing that he cherished profoundly and that was the glove that originally was his brother’s prized possession. Holden demonstrates many traits of a depressed young teenager by acting out and having racing thoughts about things most young teens don’t really worry about. We will write a custom essay sample on People learn from thier mistakes or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Holden’s biggest barrier he has had to overcome throughout his life would have to be the death of his brother; at a young age this would deeply affect anyone to lose a sibling and a best friend. This I believe this was were Holden’s problems began with his depression by acting out and distancing himself from others. Throughout this story there are many situations were he has been in a position were he was either embarrassed or didn’t feel comfortable and he didn’t know how to assess the problem so he would act out with violence or hatred towards another person like when he punched his roommate for mocking him. Another example of his behavior was when he didn’t pay the prostitute because he didn’t fully go through with the deal they had made and got himself into a little scrap with the prostitutes â€Å"pimp† Maurice, where he actually ended up getting beat up for his bad decisions. Low self-esteem was another huge difficulty throughout his life, Holden didn’t have much confidence in himself and very and his accomplishments which made him gradually dig a deeper hole into his low self esteem. Holden would often pass off going to do things that your average teen would do like hanging out with friends simply because he didn’t have many people skills. Holden really liked one girl but he had very low self confidence so he never told her how he felt once again because he didn’t develop a lot of people skills to communicate with others. Parents are a huge part of growing up and guidance and that’s another step in his life that wasn’t quite there. Holden’s parents never really pushed him to succeed like they did for his other brother. Since Holden didn’t excel in school like his brother his parents kind of lost interest in him and then he ended up losing interest in schooling as well. Eventually Holden actually flunked out of school which is another example of low self confidence towards his well being, by not being pushed by his parents he simply lost motivation. His parents could have helped with getting him counseling but he didn’t go along with what that wanted for him after a while he was lost and didn’t have a plan for himself and what he wanted to do with his life. Mental is a very over used word especially in his case I believe that a better way to describe this would be just a misunderstood teen with not real adult figure in his life to help him get his life in order. This is why I believe that Holden is your average teen with that took a different path then most would and it ended up being not a very sturdy path to follow.

Friday, May 1, 2020

Introduction to Management for Clean Room- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theIntroduction to Management for Clean Room Technology. Answer: Introduction The study at hand carries out analysis of an interview with a senior manager operating in a business concern in Australia. The interview is conducted to understand managerial roles in the place of work. In order to understand this, the question put forward was " what necessarily the uniquely crucial roles of a manager? When enquired about the essential managerial roles, the manager described the fundamental things that they need to do as a manager. From the responses received from the manager, it is evident that the role the manager is basically overlapping in nature and blends into one another that intern affects overall performance of others. Senior level Manager added that he is responsible to deal with planning that is the fundamental function of Management. For accomplishing this, the senior level manager chalks out a future course of action and decides the most suitable course of action attainment of predetermined organisational goals (Campbell Evans, 2016). Critical analysis of the responses also reveals that the individual under consideration also carries out the task of organising net physical financial as well as human resources are brought together for achieving goals. Moreover, whenasked about crucial role that the manager plays, stress was laid on function of staffing. This function i nvolves planning of manpower, recruitment selection as well as placement, taking training and development, determining remuneration and appraisal of performance (Campbell Evans, 2016). According to the manager, directing is also an essential managerial function carried out. There are different methods of organisation to work effectively for attainment of the purposes of the organisation. As per the viewpoint of the manager this managerial role of directing involves supervising, motivating, leading and communicating. The feedback received from the manager divulges that for the purpose of supervising it is important to oversee subordinate's work thoroughly on a regular basis. It is also important to inspire stimulate and encourage the subordinates with enthusiasm to work for motivating them. In this case leadership is the process that the manager follows hiding and influencing the functionalities of subordinates in a specific desired direction (Malmendier Tate, 2015). On enquiring, the manager also added that it is crucial to carry out function of controlling. This implies enumeration of accomplishments subordinates against the set standards as well as correction of digression. As suggested by the response, for the purpose of controlling, the selected manager undertakes the actions of establishing performance standards, measuring actual performance, comparing actual performance with the set standards for understanding the deviation and carrying out corrective actions. Challenges In order to understand major challenges encountered, the question framed was "what are the major challenges to being an effective manager? When enquired about major challenges encountered, the manager responded that crucial to stay ahead of rivals. For this, it is important to acquire competitive advantage that refers to the capability of a business concern tomanufacture goods/services more efficiently than rivals do.According to the response of the manager, it is a challenge to outperform rivals by nurturing customers, innovating and ensuring high quality. As per viewpoint put forward by theselected manager, it is a big challenge to manage diversity in the place of work. Yet another challenge that is faced as a manager is dealing for globalisation (Malmendier Tate, 2015). Therefore it is very difficult to handle differences in culture as all customs are not alike. When enquired about the challenges, the selected manager replied that it is also very intricate to manage technology in the workplace. Basically internet has transformed businesses and functions of business such as purchasing, selling and communicating with people digitally (Baba Abugre, 2014). Also, according to the manager, it is intricate to manage ethical standards that refer to behaviour of a person or group of persons. The manager also presents the instance of Ponzi scheme that was necessarily a billion dollar lie. The manager further added that it is also very challenging sustainability of business. Here, difficulties are faced in carrying out sustainable operations that refer to economic development that satisfies the requirements of the present time without even compromising the potential of future generations to satisfy their needs (Malmendier Tate, 2015). According to the viewpoints put forward by the manager, it is also very challenging to manage own happiness. Overcoming the challenges For comprehending the processes adopted by the manager to overcome the identified challenges a question was framed that read What according to you are the ways of overcoming the challenges of a manager? As per the view points of the manager, solutions can be found out by proper analysis of challenges faced. Manager is of the view that it is possible to outperform the rivals by aligning own goals with the goals of the organisation, in case if the organisational goal is more aggressive then more amount of effort is required to stretch the goal. Thereafter they manage diversity by treating every employee with equal respect creating an environment that is suitable for work and well being of the employees (Bento Esteves, 2016). Globalisation is also managed by boosting the practice of interchange of ideas as well as enthusiasm that in turn can make the organisation a good place to work for (Campbell Evans, 2016). Challenges faced by managers in handling advanced technologies can be averted by undertaking training programs (Wood et al., 2016). Thereafter, it is equally important as a manager to abide by the ethical code of conduct for maintaining work ethics. Conclusion It helps in understanding essential roles of a senior manager writing in a business concern. Responses received to the question framed inquiring about unique roles of a manager help in understanding the fundamental roles played by a senior manager. The feedback helps in understanding the primary actions undertaken for fourprinciple roles counting planning,organising, directing and controlling. Additionally, analysis of the interview helps in understanding fundamental things managers need to do to make employees working more productive in the organization. Moving further, the study helps in understanding the challenges faced by managers and ways devised for overcoming the identified challenges. References Baba Abugre, J. (2014). Managerial role in organizational CSR: Empirical lessons from Ghana.Corporate Governance,14(1), 104-119. Bento, F. C., Esteves, S. C. (2016). Role of quality manager in clean room assisted reproductive units and policies for efficient running.Clean Room Technology in ART Clinics: A Practical Guide, 323. Campbell, P., Evans, P. (2016). Reciprocal benefits, legacy and risk: Applying Ellinger and Bostroms model of line manager role identity as facilitators of learning.European Journal of Training and Development,40(2), 74-89. Malmendier, U., Tate, G. (2015). Behavioral CEOs: The role of managerial overconfidence.Journal of Economic Perspectives,29(4), 37-60. Wood, A., Hocking, J., Temple-Smith, M. (2016). The practice manager role and relevance to general practice-based research: a review of the literature.Australian journal of primary health,22(2), 86-92.